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17 de Febrero, 2007
Man's First Duty is to Humanity
Categorized under Historia , Resistencia | Tags: Capitalism, China, Cuba, Imperialism, Radicals, Revolutionaries, Robert Franklin Williams, Sanctuary Cities
"MY FIRST CONCERN IS LIBERATION; my first concern is justice and freedom, and it makes no difference what they call me; it makes no difference what they think because in the final analysis they are going to have to face reality, and the reality is that America is not God, America is not the end of the Earth, and it doesn't matter what Americans think because in the final analysis, the truth is going to come out and they are going to have to face it."
The man who spoke these words was named Robert Franklin Williams, and he was one badass Black man; a leader of the Black Nationalist Movement during the Civil Rights era and the President in Exile of the New Republic of Africa (USA). He put a lot of energy into fighting racist oppression and segregation in North Carolina, and made himself an enemy of the cops, the government, and the Klan. When he realized the police were working with the KKK, he began advocating armed self-defense. He gathered a few hundred men and had them in foxholes and trenches, but eventually left the USA to find sanctuary from those who would see him dead.
[in response to a question about his fugitive status]:
According to their concept, I was a Fugitive. According to my concept, I was a refugee. A refugee from racial oppression.—Robert Franklin Williams
Robert Franklin Williams ended up in Cuba between 1961 and 1966 and had his own radio broadcast called Radio Free Dixie, and a radical monthly Black Power zine called The Crusader, which he still distributed to America. After he left Cuba he went to China, where he gained very close access to Mao Tse Tung. During his time in China, he continued to send his newsletter to the States, which only aggravated the FBI and Washington.
After he left China, he arrived in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania in 1968. It was there that he was interviewed by Robert Carl Cohen.
Below the cut is an hour long YouTube, and it is this historic interview with Cohen that is featured. While I suspect that most people don't have the interest in watching it, you may find what I have transcribed to be not only interesting, but terribly prescient and sadly, still utterly relevant today. Not only was Williams very upset and disgusted with the oppression against his people, but as with many, felt that the Vietnam war was a great wrongness. Williams didn't chew on his words, either. He knew what he thought and felt about the horror of Imperialist wars.
The american people cannot hide behind the excuse that they are not doing it, that they are not committing these crimes. They are actually responsible for these crimes because these crimes are being committed in the name of the American people by a government that states it is a government of the people, for the people and by the people. [...]When you have a community that is becoming degenerate, and is being overrun by degenerates, and degeneracy is becoming the order of the day, then no honest man can take an inactive position; no honest man can be neutral. and if honest men are neutral, than they are not honest. then they become accessories after the fact and after the act, and to the act.
—Robert Franklin Williams, 1968
The idea is that the black man, if he is going to fight, if he's going to be soldier, he should fight for the liberation of his own people, he's got no business in Vietnam. And the idea is that he is fighting for his own enemy, for the rights of his own enemy to oppress others, to destroy others..but he is not fighting for his right to live as a human being... [...] I am not asking them to commit treason, I am asking them to stop betraying humanity; I'm asking them to stop commiting treason against humanity. Man's first duty is to his brother; Man's first duty is to humanity. Not to governments, not to brutal savage governments and oppressors. [...]Q: Yeah but now, now—don't you think that being out of the United States for almost eight years now that you are a little out of touch with what's been happening? There's been great strides in Civil Rights, there have been many bills passed, the work of Reverend King was essential in these things and White Americans are trying very hard to try and do something about this situation. There is no genocide being commited; there are no concentration camps or gas chambers...ah, you've been involved in this great cultural revolution in China, perhaps this has gotten you a little out of touch with the United States today because I'm sure there are a great many White Americans that think that what you're saying is way out.
RFW: Out of touch? Is it way out that Reverend King is dead? Who killed the Reverend King? Reverend King is dead. So I'm out of touch with reality? It appears to me that conditions have worsened. It appears to me that I'm behind the times. That I'm too moderate in the view of this. Because here is a pacifist, one of the great followers of Gandhi. A man who advocated love and nonviolence has been shot down in the streets of racist America and killed like a common street dog...now. Then I'm supposed to be moderate in my outlook? I'm supposed to be merciful? This is asking more of me as a victim than has been asked of the oppressor.
—Robert Franklin Williams, 1968

Q: What do you think is going to happen? In the States?A: Well I think great turmoil is going to take place there. And what we've seen today is just a sample of what is developing in the world, a new attitude: that there is much contempt and much hatred for America because of its Imperialist attitude, because of its capitalist attitude in dealing with others; because of its racist attitudes, and people in the world are begtinning to get tired of this. And more and more they are beginning to complain. And more and more they are beginning to see the United States as the devil power of the Earth. And not only the people outside, but all people inside. The Black people are beginning to see America as serving as the Devil; to make life miserable for the good people of the world, for the struggling peoples. So I can foresee the day when, unless America changes, and unless it changes soon, it's going to be completely destroyed; it's going to be wiped off the face of the Earth. Because it is impossible for a nation to serve the Devil and to do such Evil to others and exist. And it was Abraham Lincoln himself who said that a nation divided among itself cannot stand, and America is divided.
Q. Now, when you say "wiped off the face of the Earth," there's no power on Earth that will dare to attack us; we can destroy Russian or China or anybody else who tries this. What are you talking about when you say "Wiped off the face of the Earth"?
A: Well, when I say "wiped off the face of the Earth," I mean that part of it is going to come from within America. America is already about to destroy itself, America now is in such a sorry state that even the President of the United States is not safe unless he's a Rightist; that the man who is attorney general, and the man who is an aspirant for the Presidency can be killed openly in the streets—
Q: But that's not the destruction of the United States.
A: No, but this is the beginning! This shows that there is something seriously wrong! And this shows that the society is becoming so degenerate, and so many explosions are taking place among the people, that it can't possibly stand. Plus the fact that it's suffering defeat in Vietnam, and more and more of that the Peoples of the world are beginning to resist, and they are going to resist more, and all these forces are going to [?word?] together, including the degenerates inside the country is going to bring about its destruction, and that's all there is to it.
Q: Yeah, but you're talking in the abstract here. In your newsletter; in your radio broadcast in the past, and in many statements that you've made, you are, you've been quite specific, you've said that Afro Americans are going to blow up factories, dynamite, uh, Hoover Dam; destroy the railroad lines, destroy electrical power lines, you tell how to make molotov cocktails, how to attack the police. Aren't you, in fact, advocating, preaching that Afro-Americans should try to destroy American industry and bring chaos to American cities?
A: I'm preaching for my people the same thing that George Washington and Patrick Henry preached for their people in another time and another day; that I'm preaching that we must use any means necessary in order to liberate ourselves, and that we have no right to submit to tyranny. I'm saying that we must become men, and we must resist and we must use any means, no matter what it requires. And the fact that I'm more concerned with the liberation of the People; I'm more concerned with humanity, and the human flesh than with buildings, than with loss or property...you see, this is a cold, capitalist version of the fact that we must save the property, but I'm more interested in saving the people. And the Black people have a right to be saved as much as anybody. And unless White America is willing to liberate the Black People, and to stop oppressing us, then if America must go up in smoke, than let it go, let it go, let it burn.
—Robert Franklin Williams, 1968
Dig the American stance, even in the middle of Vietnam, even when it was already being said that the USA was "suffering defeat": there's no power on Earth that will dare to attack us; we can destroy Russia or China or anybody else who tries this.
Does it hurt to see the seeds of what is rotting us out today, so clear, so plainly spoken so long ago? It doesn't feel very good to see how wrong we were, does it? It doesn't feel very good to see that Murka has learned not one fucking thing. And it doesn't feel very good to see that our "thinkers" and our "discourse" today is useless. We had all the lessons to learn from forty years ago. And people bother to blog on and on about our government and media as if these liars and bloated sacks of greed are not demons, or madmen, or absolute fantasy-spinners? As if funneling money to this one or that one will change the slant of this crooked beast? Why this time? Why not in Polk's time? Why not after Vietnam? Because all these forces that make the horror of these wars possible gain from them. They have absolutely no intention of changing anything that would matter in this sense. Wake up.
If there is hope for the future of mankind, it does not lie in our media, it does not lie in our laws, it does not lie in our warmakers, and it does not lie in the endless verbal and mental diarrhea that we ridiculously call "News." Perhaps it lies in remembering that our first duty is to mankind; to humanity. Perhaps it lies in remembering that an honest person who remains neutral is not an honest person at all, but an accomplice to every crime done in their name. Perhaps it lies in telling the truth.
Do we even remember how to do that?
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» The Audacity of Remediation from Hullabaloo
The ideal candidate should be able to differentiate between illusory concepts such as hope, and the important duties we have to justice and humanity. Blog-friend Nezua Limón Xolagrafik-Jonez differentiated it nicely in an inspiring post today:... [Read More]
Tracked on 18 de Febrero 2007 a las 09:53 AM




Comentarios (12)
Kai dijo:
Robert Franklin Williams...an amazing guy and a wild story. This is what resistance looks like.
As for the idea that "there's no power on Earth that will dare to attack us; we can destroy Russia or China or anybody else who tries this"...well, I realize that American triumphalism can be cute in a certain child-like way -- like corporate rappers on Viacom pretending to be bad-ass -- but at this point I'm not sure we can afford it much longer. Frankly Iraq is a major body blow to US imperial prestige. I don't know as much about Russia, but the truth is, while the old men in Beijing have no desire to stir up a direct confrontation with the US (they'd prefer a backdoor pass without the Americans even noticing), they're not intimidated either. China has a standing army of 5 million and full conscription in place on a population of 1.3 billion. And I can tell you that many Chinese generals have no fear of losing a few million soldiers; honestly, they figure that if they lose 10 for every 1 enemy they kill, they'll still prevail based on the numbers game. Plus, there's the whole thing about inter-continental nuclear power and satellite-busting capabilities that they've got in the back pocket. I mean, what the hell are we talking about here? Given the kind of death and destruction that's at stake, the very notion of war between the US and China is utter sociopathic catalysmic madness, pure and simple. It's a death wish projected upon humanity. And bloated losers like the guy interviewing Robert Williams toss such ideas about so casually, as if discussing a Super Bowl with an obvious outcome.
Anyway, thank you, Nez, for giving us this portrait of someone whose courage should continue to inspire us.
Palabras por Kai spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 08:31 AM
nezua limón xolagrafik-jonez dijo:
Given the kind of death and destruction that's at stake, the very notion of war between the US and
China is utter sociopathic catalysmic madness, pure and simple.
Yo se. That's it right there. And in my opinion, it would be the end. If it were not the end of the USA first, it would be the end of the world. Because I happen to think China, at least right now, would kick the living shit out of us. However, I also know that the USA will never let itself "lose" in a direct war with another strong country, esp if it comes to the continent. Yet, again, China is just stronger right now, all things considered. So it would be, as you say, "cataclysmic madness."
On RFW, I hear you. He is a slap in the face, or a blaring trumpet. A strong one, one that wakes you up a bit. And the pleasure is mine.
Palabras por nezua limón xolagrafik-jonez spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 08:40 AM
Arcturus dijo:
fuck yea. I've been revisiting a lot of writing from that time - poets, activists, orators - quoting a d levertov anti-war statement the other day at Manee's, it struck me just how poorly my generation had failed his - how our brightest, boldest dreams were buried & diffused - fyi, I've got a (long) piece up now about the black panthers w/ an excellent little sketch in it by Ammiel Alcalay that speaks to the hopes of that time, & what's happened to us since . . .
have you ever read/heard mumia's "black history month" piece?
Palabras por Arcturus spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 09:59 AM
joe osorio dijo:
Nezua, good post. I hadn't heard of Mr Williams before, but his ideas are along the lines of Dr King although Dr King was maybe less strident. I don't mean that as a criticism of Mr Williams. Different styles of expressing the same ideas. Dr King was SO ahead of his time in terms of opposing imperialism as well as being a civil rights leader.
We'd never tangle with Russia or China. Not only would it be suicidal for all concerned but it's not the US style. We don't pick on anyone near our size. Panama, Grenada, Afghanistan, Iraq. As for Iraq and Afghanistan-we just don't learn. We built conventional forces for a land war with the USSR. We're losing just like we lost in Vietnam.
Unfortunately even if you look at it like we're losing-the people we attack are losing so much more. In my somewhat addled and racially-biased opinion, our politicians only follow the lead of the ignorant and racist US public. Americans are anti-war not because of the horror we inflict on the Iraqi people, but because we are losing. Yeah the media is misleading them, but the same media goes to your house and my house and Sylvia's house and Kai's house-and we know better. So why arent' the rest of the people here listening too ? Sure if you're working two jobs at Wal-Mart and trying to raise a family as a single parent maybe you don't have time for politics-but if that's not the case then there's no excuse. There's plenty of us out here working suck jobs and single parents and we are paying attention.
Ok that's my rant.
en lucha,
PD
Palabras por joe osorio spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 10:01 AM
nezua limón xolagrafik-jonez dijo:
hola arcturus, graz. it's a beautiful time period in that people rose up so strong. i have not read mumia's piece...but i get the sneaking feeling i should.
--
yes, i think RFW was listening and grooving to much that King was saying. and yeah, he was certainly a strong and brilliant force in his own right. i love how deadpan he is, his face...he is not a practiced orator, perhaps, i do'nt know. but i was trying to screenshot the vid and looking for a place he got empassioned (visually) and realized it just felt like he was, because of his voice and heart. his face stays pretty calm. and he really listens when Cohen is spittin his foolishness. i love that. that he listened so hard to what was being said. that right there says a lot.
and of course (good point) we dont fight people who have a chance of hurting us too bad. that's why the little snotkingbush got up on his Mission Accomplished aircraft carrier after bombing a starved and weakened country who had no chance of withstanding our shocking and awful barrage.... ooooh feel that Murkan Pride.
Yeah the media is misleading them, but the same media goes to your house and my house and Sylvia's house and Kai's house-and we know better. So why arent' the rest of the people here listening too ?
i wonder if there is one answer to this. i think it depends on so much. who you are inside, what you want from life, what you were taught, and how much the dominant culture offers a person should they continue to buy into the Lie.
but to answer the essence of tu pregunta: there is no excuse.
Palabras por nezua limón xolagrafik-jonez spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 10:21 AM
Sylvia dijo:
Mr. Williams is speaking in the abstract, while the reporter's spewing tripe about America emerging victorious when fighting against any and every country on the Earth?
The priorities and clashes of both men are jarring. One speaks of the unequivocal might of America without realizing his tacit approval of the atrocities America commits to attain that might; the other speaks of America's eventual dissolution without realizing the might needed for the type of overthrow he's identifying has diluted into caricatures of divisions among the people whom America has determined to matter. Powerful stuff when those two viewpoints face each other, and even more powerful declarations about what happens when a radical goes into exile -- especially when compared to the testimonies of moderates entering some of the countries that turned him away. Only desiring a certain type of change: a regime change, a temperament change...any other changes would require too much sacrifice.
I loved Williams' perspective on treason. The discussions surrounding Watada's stand and the perspectives of anti-war activists about supporting the troops, combined with the articles released today about the treatment of injured troops from the war, really brings the idea of what we're fighting into perspective. Thanks, Nez; that was a remarkably great way to spend an hour.
Palabras por Sylvia spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 10:58 AM
Rafael dijo:
I have to put a damper on things, while I understand why he fled to the nations he went to, he had to know that those nations also have poor (if not genocidal) records on human rights. Not to take away anything of Mr. Williams said, for he spoke the truth, but how ironic that fleeing one set of circumstances, he then found himself in league with (at least in China) with those that would exploit his words and works.
As for American triumphalism, that is one thing that is not uniquely American (although it has a distinct American aftertaste). All Empires see themselves and the world as a man standing upon Everest, mighty, unconquerable, incomparable, always forgetting at that very instant that the very forces that push the mountains upwards always manage to grind them downwards.
Palabras por Rafael spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 11:37 AM
Arcturus dijo:
here:
Another Side of Black History Month by Mumia Abu-Jamal:
Just heard it again (fri i think) on KPFA's HardKnock Radio - pretty sure you can find an audio file in the archives there
Palabras por Arcturus spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 11:48 AM
nezua limón xolagrafik-jonez dijo:
rafael, mi amigo, the man was fleeing. if you listen to the show, he went where he was accepted. one has to consider the time period and what was happening to blacks, and what would you do as a proud person not willing to be killed or hunted or hated in such a way? he went where he was offered asylum. i dont want to enter into a conversation about the countries' problems where he went because i think it misses the point i'm making here. again, if you watch it, you can see his take on mao's dillio, and what he knew and what he didnt' and what he felt, and why he kept moving.
and shifting the convo to "all empires" is sometimes helpful. but now we talkin bout Murka. and there's a reason for that topic in 2007.
--
thanks for the quote and link, arcturus.
---
sylvia you and me in the cool "we watched the show" club. aw yeah!
i love your second graf. so true. hey i loved the whole comment. good stuff, thank you yaself for the contribution. :)
Palabras por nezua limón xolagrafik-jonez spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 01:20 PM
Rafael dijo:
Hell Nez, if someone where after my behind, I go as far to keep myself alive and fighting as possible. I just felt compelled to put in my two cents, kind of the old history student coming back and needling me. Again, thanks for the clip, and eye opener for sure.
Palabras por Rafael spat forth on el 18 de Febrero, 2007 at 03:55 PM
Professor Zero dijo:
Fantastic post.
Palabras por Professor Zero spat forth on el 19 de Febrero, 2007 at 12:00 PM
Sylvia dijo:
I found this article interesting in light of your and Kai's conversation here, so I thought I'd share it with y'all. The article has that Friday morning quarterbacking tone.
Palabras por Sylvia spat forth on el 23 de Febrero, 2007 at 08:05 AM